Dog attacks leave more than just physical scars; they cause emotional trauma, financial burdens, and permanent lifestyle changes. Victims often face severe injuries, overwhelming medical expenses, and lost wages due to extended recovery periods. The legal system provides pathways for dog bite victims to recover fair compensation through dog bite settlements, which can cover medical bills, future medical expenses, and emotional distress. Understanding past dog bite lawsuits and the legal protections available can empower victims to seek the justice they deserve.
The Largest Dog Bite Settlements & What They Represent
Real-life dog bite lawsuit settlements highlight how legal action can hold dog owners accountable and help victims recover financial compensation for their suffering.
1. $1.125 Million – Illinois (Bull Mastiff Attack)
In 2017, 17-year-old Jordyn Bankston suffered catastrophic injuries when a 120-pound aggressive dog broke free and viciously attacked him. His injuries required immediate medical attention, multiple surgeries, and long-term physical therapy. The case resulted in a dog bite settlement of $1.125 million, reinforcing the importance of responsible pet ownership.
2. $5.6 Million – Florida (Teacher Mauled by Labrador/Pit Bull Mix)
In 2023, a Gainesville High School teacher, Stacy Finelli, was awarded $5.6 million after being severely attacked by a neighbor’s Labrador/Pit Bull mix. The incident occurred when she returned misdelivered mail. The dog had exhibited prior signs of aggression, and the owners were found negligent in preventing the attack. This substantial verdict highlights the severe consequences of failing to manage known dangerous dogs.
3. $20 Million – California (Fatal Attack by Belgian Malinois)
In a tragic 2016 incident, David Fear and Betty Long were attacked by a Belgian Malinois in Grover Beach, California. David Fear succumbed to his injuries, while Betty Long sustained severe physical trauma. The dog, previously trained as a police K-9, was inadequately secured by its owner, a former police officer. The jury awarded over $20 million, emphasizing the responsibility of owners to control potentially dangerous animals.
These cases demonstrate the significant legal and financial repercussions for dog owners who fail to prevent attacks, as well as the avenues available for victims to seek justice and compensation.
Understanding Dog Bite Laws: What Victims Should Know
Dog bite laws vary by state, but there are key legal principles that affect personal injury claims:
- Strict Liability Laws: Many states hold dog owners fully responsible if their pet attacks, regardless of past behavior.
- One Bite Rule: Some states require proof that the owner knew the dog’s violent tendencies before liability applies.
- Negligence-Based Claims: If a victim can prove an owner failed to take reasonable precautions, they may secure fair compensation for their injuries.
- Insurance Coverage: Many dog bite claims involve homeowners’ or renters’ insurance, but insurance companies often attempt to minimize payouts. A skilled dog bite lawyer can negotiate a fair settlement amount.
How Settlements Help Victims Recover
Securing financial compensation from a dog bite lawsuit ensures victims can recover from:
- Medical Bills – Immediate and future medical treatment, surgeries, and physical therapy.
- Lost Wages – Compensation for time off work and reduced earning capacity due to injury severity.
- Emotional Distress – Coverage for mental health support, PTSD, and ongoing anxiety from the dog attack.
- Future Medical Expenses – Long-term care and rehabilitation needed due to permanent injuries.
Seeking Legal Guidance: Why You Need an Experienced Dog Bite Attorney
Filing a dog bite lawsuit is complex, requiring experienced dog bite lawyers to:
- Evaluate the Case – Assess the injury severity and potential for maximum compensation.
- Investigate the Dog’s History – Prove warning signs of the dog’s aggressive behavior.
- Negotiate with Insurance Companies – Ensure victims receive a fair settlement amount.
- Represent in Court – If negotiations fail, a personal injury attorney will fight for fair compensation.
Can’t figure out how to choose the right dog bite lawyer for you? Ask these 15 questions before hiring an attorney for your dog bite case.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Bite Settlements
1. What is the average dog bite settlement?
The average dog bite settlement varies depending on the severity of the injuries, the liability of the dog owner, and the insurance policy covering the claim. However, national statistics show that dog bite settlements typically range between $30,000 and $65,000, with more severe cases reaching six or seven figures.
Settlements account for medical expenses, lost wages, emotional distress, and ongoing physical pain. Consulting a skilled dog bite attorney can help determine the potential value of your claim based on the specifics of your case.
2. What are common dog bite injuries that victims suffer?
Dog bites can cause a wide range of injuries, from minor wounds to life-altering trauma. Some of the most common dog bite injuries include:
- Puncture wounds from the dog’s canine teeth can lead to deep tissue damage and infections
- Lacerations and torn skin, often requiring stitches or reconstructive surgery
- Nerve damage, leading to long-term pain or loss of function
- Broken bones, especially if the victim was knocked over during the attack
- Facial injuries, which may result in permanent scarring
- Rabies or bacterial infections, particularly when the dog’s vaccination history is unknown
- Psychological trauma, such as PTSD, anxiety, and fear of dogs
3. How do I prove a dog owner was responsible for my injuries?
To recover compensation after a pit bull attack or any other dog-related injury, you must establish liability. A skilled dog bite attorney will help by gathering evidence such as:
- Witness statements confirming the attack
- Medical records linking your serious injuries to the bite
- Animal control reports documenting prior incidents involving the dog
- Photos or videos of your injuries and the attack scene
- Veterinary records proving the dog’s history of aggression
Some states impose strict liability, meaning the dog owner is responsible regardless of prior behavior, while others require proof of negligence.
4. Can I file an insurance claim for a dog bite?
Yes, most dog bite settlements are paid through homeowners’ or renters’ insurance claims. If the dog owner has liability coverage, their policy may cover:
- Medical expenses, including emergency care and surgery
- Lost wages from time off work
- Pain and suffering, including emotional distress
- Rehabilitation and therapy costs
However, insurance companies often try to minimize payouts. Dog bite attorneys negotiate aggressively to secure a fair settlement and ensure all damages are covered.
5. How long does it take to settle a dog bite lawsuit?
The timeline for a dog bite lawsuit depends on several factors, including:
- The severity of the injuries and the time needed for medical recovery
- The willingness of the insurance company to negotiate a fair settlement
- The complexity of liability issues and whether the case goes to trial
Some cases settle within a few months, while others can take a year or longer if they proceed to court. A skilled dog bite attorney will push for a timely resolution while ensuring you receive the maximum compensation.
6. What if the dog owner claims I provoked the attack?
Dog owners may argue that the victim provoked the attack to reduce their liability. Common defenses include:
- The victim teased, hit, or scared the dog
- The victim trespassed on private property
- The victim ignored warning signs about the dog’s aggression
Even if these claims arise, a strong legal case can refute them. Dog bite attorneys gather evidence, interview witnesses, and use medical records to establish that the attack was unprovoked and prevent the victim from being unfairly blamed.
7. Can I sue if a family member or friend’s dog bit me?
Yes, you can still file a claim even if the dog belongs to someone you know. In most cases, insurance claims cover the damages, meaning the settlement comes from an insurance company, not the dog owner personally.
This ensures victims receive compensation for their injuries without financially burdening a friend or relative.
8. Should I accept the first settlement offer from an insurance company?
No, insurance companies typically offer low initial settlements to save money. These early offers rarely cover the full extent of medical costs, lost wages, and emotional trauma. A dog bite attorney will negotiate a higher payout to reflect the true impact of the attack.
9. What should I do immediately after a dog bite?
If a dog bites you, take these critical steps:
- Seek medical attention – Even minor bites can cause infections or complications.
- Identify the dog and owner – Get their contact information and verify the dog’s vaccination records.
- Report the incident – Notify animal control or the police to document the attack.
- Gather evidence – Take photos of your injuries, the location, and any witnesses.
- Avoid discussing the case with insurance companies – They may use your statements against you.
- Consult a skilled dog bite attorney – They will guide you through the legal process and help you recover the maximum compensation.
Don’t Face This Alone – Get the Legal Representation You Deserve
Dog attacks can change lives in an instant, but victims don’t have to suffer alone. If you or a loved one has been injured by a dangerous dog, seeking legal assistance from an experienced dog bite lawyer is critical.
The Bourassa Law Group fights for injury victims, helping them navigate the legal process and secure the fair settlement they deserve.
Don’t let an aggressive dog’s attack define your future. Contact us today for a free consultation and take the first step toward justice.
1-800-870-8910